Sure. The mineral used in glass production is silica. It is the main ingredient in most types of glass, accounting for about 70% of the composition.
Silica is a naturally occurring substance that is found in sand, quartz, and other rocks. It is a hard, brittle mineral that is made up of silicon and oxygen atoms.
To make glass, silica is melted at high temperatures. The other ingredients in glass, such as soda ash and lime, are added to the melted silica to lower its melting point and make it easier to work with.
The different types of glass are made by varying the proportions of the ingredients. For example, soda-lime glass is the most common type of glass and is made with silica, soda ash, and lime. Borosilicate glass is made with silica, boron oxide, and sodium carbonate. It is more heat-resistant than soda-lime glass.
Silica is an essential ingredient in glass production because it gives glass its strength, transparency, and durability.
Here are some other minerals that are used in glass production:
Soda ash: This is a white, powdery substance that is made from sodium carbonate. It is used to lower the melting point of silica and make glass easier to work with.
Lime: This is a white, powdery substance that is made from calcium oxide. It is used to make glass more durable and resistant to chemical attack.
Feldspar: This is a group of minerals that are made up of silicon, aluminum, oxygen, and other elements. It is used to give glass its clarity and sparkle.
Boron oxide: This is a white, glassy solid that is used to make glass more heat-resistant and durable.
I hope this helps!
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